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it significant public input and undergo rigorous analysis before any regulatory change takes effect. A need for rulemaking can be identified internally by the Commission or its staff, or externally by Congress, regulatory organizations, or the public. Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act, the SEC is required to publish……

cases over which they have jurisdiction granted by the Constitution or Congress. Types of Cases U.S. Courts hear cases over which they have jurisdiction granted by the Constitution or Congress. Back Types of Cases Appeals Bankruptcy Cases Civil Cases Criminal Cases About Federal Judges Federal judges work to ensure equ……

cases over which they have jurisdiction granted by the Constitution or Congress. Types of Cases U.S. Courts hear cases over which they have jurisdiction granted by the Constitution or Congress. Back Types of Cases Appeals Bankruptcy Cases Civil Cases Criminal Cases About Federal Judges Federal judges work to ensure equ……

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified December 15, 1791, as part of the Bill of Rights, provides: 'Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peace……

w A-Z List View by Category View Org Chart Signed PDF (Pinch and expand to zoom in and out) Office of the Attorney General This Office supervises and directs the administration and operation of the Department of Justice, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Drug Enforcement Administration, Bureau of Alcohol, ……

Heart disease is the leading cause of death for men, women, and people of most racial and ethnic groups in the United States. About 695,000 people in the United States died from heart disease in 2021—that is 1 in every 5 deaths. Heart disease costs the United States about $239.9 billion each year (2018–2019), including……

Temas de salud: MedlinePlus en español Omita y vaya al Contenido Un sitio oficial del Gobierno de Estados Unidos Así es como usted puede verificarlo Así es como usted puede verificarlo Los sitios web oficiales usan .gov Un sitio web .gov pertenece a una organización oficial del Gobierno de Estados Unidos. Los sitios we……

alth care information, bills, and other records, along with tips for saving money on pain medicines. Support for Families When a Child Has Cancer Advice to help families cope after a child has been diagnosed with cancer. Advanced Cancer Information to help with talking about and coping with advanced cancer, making choi……

tion to help you learn more about heart, lung, blood, and sleep conditions, diagnostic tests, and treatments. Search Health Topics A-Z Search a condition, treatment, or topic. Search Filter Health Topics by starting letter ALL A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Displaying 8 out of 104 results A Conditi……

athy is very common. About one-third to one-half of people with diabetes have peripheral neuropathy. Autonomic Neuropathy Autonomic neuropathy is damage to nerves that control your internal organs, leading to problems with your heart rate and blood pressure, digestive system, bladder, sex organs, sweat glands, and eyes……

3, 2027 The Declaration’s principles became the shared vision of a new democratic way of government. Its ideals of equality, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness place human dignity and the rights of the individual at the forefront of our national consciousness. In its language, Americans have heard a call to rally fo……

States through the creation of measured drawings, large-format photographs, and historical reports. Documentation is archived in the HABS/HAER/HALS Collection at the Library of Congress and is available to the public without restriction. HDP is part of the National Park Service’s Cultural Resources, Partnerships, and S……

Founders Online, a project of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), provides free public access to the papers of six Founding Fathers: George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison—totaling over 178,000 documents. The Federalist Papers, writ……

About This Program | Poetry & Literature | Programs | Library of Congress Top of page Skip to main content Library of Congress Search Everything Audio Recordings Books/Printed Material Films, Videos Legislation Manuscripts/Mixed Material Maps Notated Music Newspapers Periodicals Personal Narratives Photos, Prints, Draw……

tribution. Emmy died in February 2017 and is deeply missed by everybody at Distributed Proofreaders. In her work at Distributed Proofreaders, she was directly responsible for adding more than 1,000 e-books, many in the realm of Children’s Literature, to Project Gutenberg. Emmy loved her work and was loved and respected……

Offline Catalogs | Project Gutenberg X Go! Donate About ▼ About Project Gutenberg Reading Options & Kindle Contact Us History & Philosophy Help Pages Offline Catalogs Donate Frequently Downloaded Main Categories Reading Lists Search Options Frequently Downloaded Main Categories Offline Catalogs and Feeds This page tell……

Literature encompasses written works with artistic or intellectual value: poetry, prose fiction, drama, essay. Western literary history begins with ancient Greek texts—Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, the tragedies of Aeschylus, Sophocles (Oedipus Rex, Antigone), Euripides, and Aristophanes. The Epic of Gilgamesh (c. 2100 BC……

inrich Kramer The Fall of Robespierre Samuel Taylor Coleridge Robert Southey The Wheels of Chance H. G. Wells The Mummy! Jane C. Loudon The Place Called Dagon Herbert Gorman Hand and Ring Anna Katharine Green The Lost Stradivarius John Meade Falkner Racundra’s First Cruise Arthur Ransome The Man from the Clouds J. Stor……

g websites and how the Library will work with a researcher after a vulnerability has been validated. About Copyright and the Collections As a publicly supported institution, we generally do not own the rights to materials in our collections. You should determine for yourself whether or not an item is protected by copyr……

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Islam is a monotheistic Abrahamic religion founded in 7th-century Arabia on Quranic revelations to the Prophet Muhammad (c. 570–632 CE). The Five Pillars: Shahada, Salat (5 daily prayers toward Mecca), Zakat (2.5% annual alms), Sawm (Ramadan fasting), Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca). Sunni/Shia split arose over caliphate su……

dvance estimate The first estimate of gross domestic product (GDP) and its components for a quarter. It is released 25-30 days after the end of the quarter and is based on source data that are incomplete and subject to revision. Related terms Final estimate Annual input-output (I-O) accounts Set of I-O tables— make tab……

fer to the maintenance periods for which the vault cash can be used to satisfy reserve requirements. All vault cash held during the lagged computation period by "bound" institutions (that is, those whose required reserves exceed their vault cash) plus the amount of vault cash applied during the maintenance period by "n……

st exposed to tariff increases? A new measure based on the consumption channel Nick Heyman, Colin J. Hottman , and Ryan Monarch September 2026 Why Gold Didnt Actually Overtake Treasury Securities as the Worlds "Favorite" Reserve Asset Colin Weiss View All Data, Models and Tools FRB/US Model : A large-scale es……

The OECD Economic Outlook provides twice-yearly assessments of major economic trends and prospects for OECD countries and selected non-member economies. According to OECD projections, global GDP growth was 3.1% in 2023, with advanced economies growing at 1.5% and emerging market economies at 4.3%. Global trade growth s……

o subscribe to the BLS Online Calendar. See details below for users of different types of calendars. Instructions for Outlook and Apple iCal Users: Simply click on the link (Note: Link may seem to be broken if you do not have Outlook or Apple iCal installed.) If the link doesn't work for you, try downloading the file a……

Global extreme poverty—defined as living on less than $2.15 per day (2017 PPP)—has declined dramatically over the past three decades. The World Bank estimates that the global extreme poverty rate fell from 36% in 1990 to approximately 9% in 2019, lifting more than 1.2 billion people out of extreme poverty. Progress was……

The world's total land area is approximately 148.9 million square kilometers (57.5 million square miles), covering about 29.2% of Earth's surface. The remaining 70.8% is water. The largest country by area is Russia at 17.1 million sq km, followed by Canada (10.0 million), the United States (9.8 million), China (9.6 mil……

real-time Capability for Earth observation (LANCE) Harmonized Landsat and Sentinel-2 (HLS) Applied Remote Sensing Training Program (ARSET) Ask the Earthdata Forum Observation Methods Platforms NASA operates state-of-the-art platforms that collect critical information about our home planet. Drill down to the data and to……

Bathymetry is the measurement and mapping of the seafloor's topography. NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information maintains ETOPO, a global relief model of Earth's surface integrating land topography and ocean bathymetry at 15-arc-second resolution. Less than 25% of the ocean floor has been mapped to modern……

artographers and Photogrammetrists Do Cartographers and photogrammetrists collect, analyze, and interpret geographic information to create and update maps and related products. Work Environment Although cartographers and photogrammetrists spend much of their time in an office setting, some jobs require travel to locati……

stribution of its land, features, and inhabitants. Work Environment Most geographers work full time. Geographers who do fieldwork may travel to foreign countries or remote locations. How to Become a Geographer Geographers typically need at least a bachelor’s degree to enter the occupation. Some jobs require a mas……

yees Office of Civil Rights Doing Business Emergency Management Latest Earthquakes Share Social Media Facebook Twitter Linkedin Digg Reddit Pinterest Email Breadcrumb News Breadcrumb News As above, so below? Trends in groundwater and streamflow across the United States 1980-2020 By Water Resources Mission Area August 1……

its science. ASK USGS contact form Contact the subject matter experts at the U.S. Geological Survey. USGS Library website Authorized by Congress in 1879, the U.S Geological Survey Library is recognized as one of the world’s largest Earth and natural science libraries, providing services, collections, and expertise that……

World Bank Open Data | Data It seems you are using an older browser. This site is optimized for modern browsers. Please upgrade to a modern browser for the best experience. Data HOME ECONOMIES THEMES DATA & RESOURCES ABOUT English Español Français العربية 中文 World Bank Open Data Free and open access to global developme……

ialectology socling minimal comparative wordlist new_testament text phonology specific_feature dictionary grammar_sketch grammar --any-- anla asjp2010 bahasa benjamins bibliolux bowern cldf degruyter eballiso2009 elpub evobib fabreall2009ann gilbertese gj glossa goba guldemann haspelmath hedvig-tirailleur hh iso6393 jo……

erican English as a discursive variety : Tracing enregisterment processes in nineteenth-century U.S. newspapers Ingrid Paulsen March 15, 2022 12 The expression of information structure in Bantu Jenneke van der Wal (ed) March 28, 2025 7 The role of cross-linguistic influence, internal dynamics, and register in heritage ……

Human language is a system of communication using structured sound, sign, or writing sequences governed by grammar. Approximately 7,168 living languages exist (Ethnologue, 27th ed., 2024); 43% are endangered. Language families: Indo-European (3 billion speakers), Sino-Tibetan, Afro-Asiatic, Niger-Congo, Austronesian, D……

Offline Catalogs | Project Gutenberg X Go! Donate About ▼ About Project Gutenberg Reading Options & Kindle Contact Us History & Philosophy Help Pages Offline Catalogs Donate Frequently Downloaded Main Categories Reading Lists Search Options Frequently Downloaded Main Categories Offline Catalogs and Feeds This page tell……

d among the Man-tze of the Somo territory Isabella L. Bird Feb 4, 2026 The Russian road to China Jr. Lindon Bates Oct 19, 2025 A year in China : and a narrative of capture and imprisonment, when homeward bound, on board the rebel pirate Florida Martha Noyes Williams Jul 10, 2025 De Paris à Pékin par terre: Sibérie-Mong……

Offline Catalogs | Project Gutenberg X Go! Donate About ▼ About Project Gutenberg Reading Options & Kindle Contact Us History & Philosophy Help Pages Offline Catalogs Donate Frequently Downloaded Main Categories Reading Lists Search Options Frequently Downloaded Main Categories Offline Catalogs and Feeds This page tell……

Philosophy (Greek: φιλοσοφία, love of wisdom) is the systematic inquiry into fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. Major branches: Metaphysics, Epistemology, Ethics, Logic, Aesthetics, Political Philosophy. Ancient Greek philosophy—Socrates (Socratic method), Plato (Theor……

ress Mental Health Data Channel Mental Health Stigma View Menu About Mental Health For Everyone Aug. 20, 2026 Español Get help now If you or someone you know is struggling or in crisis, confidential, free, 24/7/365 help is available. Call or text 988 or chat 988lifeline.org. See Resources for help . Key points Mental h……

n Drug Abuse (NIDA) is the largest supporter of the world’s research on substance use and addiction. Part of the National Institutes of Health, NIDA conducts and supports biomedical research to advance the science on substance use and addiction and improve individual and public health. Look below for more information o……

ansition, you may notice changes to navigation, page layouts, and where some information is located. Learn more and get the latest updates in our Frequently Asked Questions . In Crisis? Call or Text 988 Transforming the understanding and treatment of mental illnesses. Home | Help for Mental Illnesses --> Search the NIM……

Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior: perception, cognition, emotion, personality, motivation, social interaction, and psychopathology. Major theoretical schools: Psychoanalysis (Freud—unconscious drives, ego/id/superego, defense mechanisms); Behaviorism (Watson, Skinner—classical conditioning, opera……

The J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles holds one of the world's preeminent collections of European paintings, drawings, illuminated manuscripts, sculpture, and decorative arts, as well as significant holdings of Greek, Roman, and Etruscan antiquities, and one of the premier photography collections. The Getty Open Cont……

hl, Edward Abbuehl, Edward H. (2) ABCs Abd al-Ghaff r, al-Sayyid, Physician of Mecca Abdalian, L. H. (Leon H.) Abdel-Raheem, Tarek (2) Abdollahzadeh, Yashar Abdulaziz, Mustafah Abdülhamid II, Sultan of the Turks, 1842-1918 (52) Abdulhamid, Ismat Ayman Abdullah Fréres (1279) Abdullah, Hend Abel & Company Abel & Durang. ……

The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City holds one of the world's largest and most comprehensive art collections, spanning 5,000 years of history across every region of the globe. Founded in 1870, the Met's permanent collection comprises over 1.5 million works of art, of which approximately 490,000 objects are a……

MoMA's photography collection, established in 1940 as the first curatorial department of photography at any major art museum, holds over 25,000 works tracing the medium's history from its 1839 origins to contemporary practice. The department's founding under Beaumont Newhall established photography as a fine art form w……

dership and Staff What Is the NEA Publications National Endowment for the Arts on COVID-19 Open Government Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Office of the Inspector General Civil Rights Office Appropriations History Make a Donation Home Impact Research Research Publications Get Hard Copies of selected publications by c……

The Smithsonian Institution, established by an Act of Congress in 1846 using a bequest from British scientist James Smithson, is the world's largest museum and research complex, comprising 19 museums, 21 libraries, 9 research centers, and a zoo. The institution's collections total approximately 155 million objects, spe……

GHz instrument targeting the frequency space where sensitivity to the CMB polarization is maximized. The receiver will be deployed in the 2026-2027 austral summer, and is set to position BA to achieve exceptionally precise measurements of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization and strengthen constraints on infl……

Animated Relative Velocities + Text Only Site + Non-Flash Version + Contact Glenn Here's a page for you to explore the relative velocity between an aircraft in flight, the ground, and the air through which the airplane moves. In this animation, the white clouds move relative to the ground at the wind speed, the airplan……

ng cycle number of the first kind; (26.13.3) ⟨ f , g ⟩ inner product over functions; (1.18.12) ⟨ 𝐮 , 𝐯 ⟩ inner product over vectors; (1.2.40) ‖ 𝐯 ‖ vector norm ( l ²); (1.2.46) … sequence, asymptotic sequence (or scale), or enumerable set; §2.1(v) z , ζ Schwarzian derivative; (1.13.20) n k = S ⁡ ( n , k ) notation used……

Research Centers Planning, Budget, and Results Organization Chart EPA History EPAs Report on the Environment (ROE) What is an ROE Indicator? EPA's Report on the Environment (ROE) indicators are simple measures that track the state of the environment and human health over time. Learn about ROE indicators Explore ROE Ind……

According to NASA's GISS Surface Temperature Analysis (GISTEMP v4), the global average surface temperature in 2023 was 1.17°C (2.10°F) above the 1951–1980 baseline average—the warmest year in the 144-year instrumental record. The 10 warmest years on record have all occurred since 2010. The long-term warming trend is ap……

NOAA data show the global average ocean surface temperature in 2023 was 0.91°C (1.64°F) above the 20th-century average—the highest on record. Ocean heat content in the upper 2000 meters reached record-high levels in 2023, with the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Southern Oceans all setting new records. The ocean has abs……

ome Climate Dashboard Teaching Climate Teaching Energy Toolbox for Climate & Energy Partnership with CLEAN collection View Teaching Climate section Resilience Toolkit About About Us Whats New FAQs Sitemap Facebook BlueSky Twitter Instagram YouTube This website is an ARCHIVED version of NOAA Climate.gov as of June 25, 2……

AQ Connect Water Science School Welcome to the U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) Water Science School. We offer information on many aspects of water, along with pictures, data, maps, and an interactive center where you can give opinions and test your water knowledge. Escuela de Ciencias del Agua New! Water Cycle Diagram ……

c. 3, 2025 Key points Physical activity can make you feel better, function better, and sleep better. The amount of physical activity you need depends mostly on your age. There are many ways to add physical activity to your life. Benefits Physical activity has many immediate and long-term benefits. Read about benefits o……

utrition & Physical Activity At ODPHP, we’re committed to empowering people to improve their health. And we’re charged by Congress to coordinate disease prevention activities within HHS and to support research that promotes health. In line with this charge, we set guidelines for nutrition and physical activity that inf……

ons related to arthritis, musculoskeletal, and skin diseases Health Topics A–Z This information is not intended to answer specific questions about a particular problem or condition. It should not be used to diagnose or treat conditions. A B C E F G H I J K M O P R S V W Health Topics by Category Arthritis and Rheumatic……

ts no-cost Cyber Services Cybersecurity Awareness Month KEV Catalog Report A Cyber Issue Breadcrumb Home Topics Cybersecurity Best Practices Share: Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Cybersecurity Best Practices CISA provides information on cybersecurity best practices to help individuals……

enesis Mission to Accelerate AI Innovation WELCOME TO THE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY The Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) is one of NIST’s six research laboratories. ITL’s mission is to cultivate trust in information technology and metrology and to serve as a trusted source of rigorous, independent, and u……

aft) NISTIRs. ITL Bulletins: Current list of NIST Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) Bulletins. White Papers: Consists of NIST Cybersecurity White Papers; NCCoE Project Descriptions, Building Blocks and Use Cases; and other NIST-authored papers that are not part of a formal series. Includes current (Final and Draf……

Operating Systems manage hardware and software resources. Core functions: process management (scheduling, context switching), memory management (virtual memory via paging/segmentation), file systems (hierarchical storage, journaling), and device drivers. System calls (read, write, fork, exec, mmap) form the user-space/……

mological parameter results from the final full-mission Planck measurements of the CMB anisotropies. We find good consistency with the standard spatially-flat 6-parameter ΛCDM cosmology having a power-law spectrum of adiabatic scalar perturbations (denoted "base ΛCDM" in this paper), from polarization, temperature, and……

, Stefano Casertano , David O. Jones , Yukei Murakami , Louise Breuval , Thomas G. Brink , Alexei V. Filippenko , Samantha Hoffmann , Saurabh W. Jha , W. Darcy Kenworthy , Gagandeep Anand , John Mackenty , Benjamin E. Stahl , Weikang Zheng View a PDF of the paper titled A Comprehensive Measurement of the Local Value of……

on that relies on accounting for measurement errors before testing materials or developing products. ‘Spooky’ Particles Transit DC Suburbs, a Step Toward a Quantum Network August 5, 2026 The achievement shows that fragile quantum entanglement can survive even in tough, real-world conditions. NIST Recognition and Accred……

collected during ocean expeditions that we support, including those on NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer . Digital data collections typically include oceanographic and geophysical parameters, video, images, documents, and other information, provided in a range of data formats and held in NOAA archives. Physical samples are ar……

Maps Overview The National Geologic Map Database (NGMDB) is a distributed archive of geoscience information for the Nation. It was mandated by the Geologic Mapping Act of 1992 and is cooperatively built and maintained by the USGS and State Geological Surveys. We welcome you to explore the archive, view the maps, and he……

RFC 3000 , RFC 4001 , RFC 5000 , RFC 6001 , RFC 7001 , RFC 8000 , RFC 9000 , RFC 10001 , RFC 10042 . RFC Number Title Publish date RFC 1 Host Software April 1969 RFC 2 Host software April 1969 RFC 3 Documentation conventions April 1969 RFC 4 Network timetable March 1969 RFC 5 Decode Encode Language (DEL) June 1969 RFC ……

meritus W. Gary Mallard NIST reserves the right to charge for access to this database in the future. Search Options Jump to top of page General Searches Physical Property Based Searches Formula Name IUPAC identifier CAS registry number Reaction Author Structure Ion energetics properties Vibrational and electronic energ……